The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has issued a public health advisory in response to the recent surge in Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases in China and other affected regions.
A press release and the public health advisories signed by the Director General of NCDC, Dr Jide Idris, disclosed that the Agency has implemented several measures to strengthen the country’s preparedness and response capacity.
Although there have been no reported cases in Nigeria, the NCDC is taking proactive measures to prevent the spread of the virus.
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that can cause illnesses ranging from mild cold-like symptoms to severe respiratory infections, particularly in young children, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems.
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The World Health Organization (WHO) has not declared HMPV a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC).
However, recent reports indicate a significant rise in HMPV cases in China, as well as increased respiratory infections linked to HMPV in countries such as the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.
“These include conducting a comprehensive risk assessment to inform preparedness efforts and response strategies, issuing a public health advisory to provide Nigerians with up-to-date information on preparedness actions and preventive measures, strengthening surveillance systems to detect and respond to potential cases, and reinforcing infection prevention and control measures in healthcare facilities.”
“To reduce the risk of HMPV infection, the public is advised to follow preventive steps such as washing hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, covering the mouth and nose with a tissue or elbow when coughing or sneezing, maintaining distance from individuals showing symptoms of respiratory illness, and avoiding crowded areas.”
The NCDC urges the public to adhere to these preventive measures and to seek medical attention if experiencing symptoms consistent with HMPV infection. For emergencies, please contact the NCDC’s toll-free line at 6232 or email us at [email protected].