The Federal Government has declared that 1.9 million vulnerable Nigerians are currently receiving N5,000 cash gifts each every month.
The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development, Hajia Sadiya Umar Farouq, stated this on Thursday at a One-Day Stakeholders’ Retreat On National Social Investment (Establishment) Bill organised by the Senate Committee On Social Duties.
Farouq was represented on the occasion by the Ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Dr. Nasir Sani Gwarzo.
The Minister explained that the objective of the National Social Investment Programme Establishment Bill is to provide a statutory and institutional framework for the implementation of the National Social Investment Programme (NSIP)
She noted that the NSIP was created in 2016 by President Muhammadu Buhari administration to address social and economic inequalities and alleviate poverty among Nigerians
According to her, there are four social support programmes that are meant to empower the poorest and most vulnerable Nigerians to enable them to attain an acceptable standard of living.
She said the NSIP directly and indirectly impacts the lives of poor Nigerians through its four cluster programmes.
These, she said, included the N-Power Programme, Government Enterprise and Empowerment Programme (GEEP), the National Home Grown School Feeding Programme (NHGSFP), and the Conditioner Cash Transfer Programme (CCTP)
The programmes, she added, were designed to serve as various forms of social safety nets, specifically targeting those at the bottom of the social ladder who requires some form of assistance to enable them to become productive members of society and prevent more people from falling below the poverty line.
She said, “A wide range of sustainable development goals, including poverty reduction, education, health, social inclusion and empowerment, can be achieved through the NSIP.
“Section 17(3) of the constitution provides that the State shall direct its policy towards ensuring that all its citizens without discrimination have the opportunity of securing adequate means of livelihood and ensuring provision is made for public assistance in deserving cases of need among others.
“Contributory social protection schemes such as Social insurance, health insurance, and the pension scheme are all backed by legislation. The laws are, The Nigeria Social insurance Trust Fund Act, the National Health Insurance Authority Act, and the Pension Reform Act.
“The NSIP, which is a non contributory social protection scheme is not backed by any law and this underscores the need for it also to have a piece of legislation.
“Since the inception of the NSIP in 2015, one million youths have been empowered through the N-Power Programme and 500,000 others are currently undergoing various trainings under the programme as approved by the President.
“The cash transfer has enrolled 1,975, 381 poor and vulnerable households from the National Social Register into a National Beneficiary Register.
“The NBR alone has 9, 841, 700 household individuals in the 36 states of the federation.
“The Cash Transfer support the poor and vulnerable to improve consumption and develop savings skills to reduce poverty line and building their resilience to withstand shocks .
“A total of 1, 940, 004 beneficiaries are receiving monthly cash transfers.
“Public Primary Schools nationwide have witnessed an unprecedented new enrollment due to the National Home Grown School Feeding Programme.
“The programme is currently feeding 10 million pupils in over 66, 000 public schools across Nigeria. The programme is gradually reducing cases of out-of-school children nationwide.
“Currently, 2, 653, 333, beneficiaries have accessed the GEEP loans under three categories: Trader Moni, Market Moni and Farmer Moni.
“A total of 1, 142, 783 individuals across the country have registered to benefit from the second round of GEEP under the three loan programmes”
The Chairman of the Senate panel, Senator Yusuf Yusuf, explained that the retreat was aimed at bringing together critical stakeholders from the executive arm of government to be at par with the legislature on the proposed legislation.
Yusuf said, “Information is a very important tool for legislation. Since the government policies emanate from legislation, we invited critical stakeholders from the ministry and other agencies so that they can furnish the committee with vital information that would enable them to come up with robust legislation for the NSIP establishment.”
