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Curbing unapproved structures in government estate

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By: Yinka.O. Adeniran

GOVERNMENT estates are created for a variety of reasons but the core purpose is to address housing needs and promote social well-being. But the developments on these estates are increasingly being plagued by the problem of unapproved structures. These unauthorized additions, ranging from extensions to entire buildings, are blight on the landscape, pose safety hazards, and strain already limited resources. Tackling this issue requires a comprehensive approach that combines effective enforcement with strong deterrent measures. Enforcement in this regard refers to the specific processes and measures employed to ensure that all construction activities within the estates are adhered to established regulations, guidelines and standards. This is crucial to ensure overall quality of developments on the estate. Clear and Accessible Regulations: The first step is to ensure that regulations governing development and building on government estates are clearly defined, accessible, and communicated effectively to residents and allottees. This should include information on permitted modifications, application procedures, and penalties for violations.

Proactive monitoring: Regular inspections and monitoring of estates are crucial to detect and address unapproved structures in their early stages. This can involve utilizing aerial imagery, employing dedicated staff, and fostering community vigilance. Swift and consistent action: Once identified, unapproved structures must be addressed swiftly and consistently. This includes issuing notices, halting construction, and, in cases of non-compliance, pursuing legal action and demolition.  Collaboration with local authorities: Collaboration with local government agencies, such as building control departments, is essential for enforcing building codes and ensuring safety standards.  Deterrence in development focuses on discouraging negative behaviors or practices that hinder progress towards sustainable development goals. It involves creating a system of disincentives that make it less appealing or profitable for individuals or organizations to engage in harmful activities. Financial penalties: Imposing significant financial penalties on those who erect unapproved structures can serve as a strong deterrent. These penalties should be commensurate with the severity of the violation and the costs incurred by the estate for remediation.

Public awareness campaigns: Raising public awareness through campaigns highlighting the dangers of unapproved structures and the consequences of non-compliance can deter future violations. Empowering residents: Providing residents with avenues to report unauthorized construction and incentivize them to participate in monitoring can create a culture of collective responsibility and deter future violations. Alternative solutions: Offering legal and affordable avenues for residents to expand their living spaces within approved guidelines can minimize the temptation to build unauthorized structures. In conclusion, curbing unapproved structures in government estates requires a robust and well-coordinated strategy that combines effective enforcement with strong deterrent measures. By adopting a multifaceted approach that balances penalization with education, sensitization, and collaboration, these estates can reclaim their intended order, ensure safety for residents, and maintain a healthy and sustainable living environment for all.

  • Adeniran, an estate surveyor and valuer, writes in from Ibadan North Local Government

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